日本马克思主义研究对中国的传播贡献

文章从马克思主义传播史的视域,梳理了1899至2013年传播到中国的日本马克思主义110年的研究文献,包括日本期刊、日本学者、日本著作对中国马克思主义的传播贡献。其中,河上肇的贡献和影响最为突出,其著作《马克思的唯物史观(二)》,成为西方马克思主义向中国传播的开篇之作,河上肇的其它著作以多种方式被多人,或译为中文或作为翻译德、英译本的参考附录在译著内。河上肇在日本京都大学的马克思主义课程,影响一代留日中国学人。中国马克思主义输入性传播,1903年至1930年日语译本的贡献是主流,1930年被德语版本取代,1957年日语译本贡献力恢复,1982年重新达到一个高潮,并从被动接受转向主动分析、选择性吸收,一直到2013年。

Japanese Marxism＇s Contribution to its Dissemination in China

Through the textual research of historical data from 1899 to 2013, this paper focuses on the contribution of Japan＇sjournals, works and scholars to the dissemination of communism in China, of which the most important one is Hajime Kawakami.His book ＂Marx＇s Historical Materialism II＂ served as the beginning work of dissemination of Marxism in China. His otherworks had also been translated into Chinese or attached into the other German or English translation versions as the reference.His course on Marxism in Kyoto University in Japan had influenced a generation of Chinese overseas students in Japan. From1903 to 1930, the Japanese translation versions were the main trend of Marxism＇s dissemination in China. From 1930 on, thetrend was turned to German version. But in 1957, the influence of Japanese version recovered and re-reached a climax in 1982.Meanwhile, the Japanese research of Marxism in China has been changing from passive acceptance to active analysis, researchand selective absorption until 2013