中国公民的物质帮助权及其保障机制探究

物质帮助权来源于生存权,是中国宪法所确立的公民的基本社会经济权利,属于社会保障范畴.中国社会保障法体系由社会救助、社会保险、社会优抚和社会福利构成.本文以公民物质帮助权的基础渊源为核心,阐述了物质帮助权属于社会救助的法律关系,国家在这种法律关系中扮演义务主体的角色,而公民是权利主体.阐明中国公民物质帮助权的实施保障机制及存在的问题,倡导对传统物质帮助权实施保障机制进行完善,建立以统一的社会救助服务网络为基本载体的具有中国特色的社会救助体系.

Chinese Citizens of the Material to Help Its Security Mechanism

Physical help subsistence right from China is established by the constitution,the citizen's basic right and social economy belongs to the social security.China's social security system of social relief,social insurance,allowances and social welfare.Based on the basis of material to help citizens,expounds the origin for the core material power to help social relief,countries in the legal relationship of legal relation of the main characters in the play obligations,and the citizen's rights.Chinese citizens an...