| 历史文化因素与日本人的自杀行为 |
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| 引用本文： | 李建军. 历史文化因素与日本人的自杀行为[J]. 思想战线, 2007, 33(6): 60-66 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李建军 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州大学,贵州,贵阳,550025 |
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| 摘 要： | 日本属高自杀率国家。日本人的自杀行为有着独特的历史文化因素:传统价值观对自杀行为的宽容甚至鼓励;史籍与语言——自杀的历史文化载体;日本源远流长的"武士道"精神及切腹的思想;审美意识中的自杀与自古的崇尚和渲染;对自杀的法律评价;集团意识、依赖心理与自杀的"传染性"、集体性;情感模式中的拘谨自制等。
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| 关 键 词： | 自杀行为 日本人 历史文化 原因 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-778X(2007)06-0060-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-02 |
On the Historical and Cultural Factors Causing the Suicide of Some Japanese |
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| LI Jian-jun. On the Historical and Cultural Factors Causing the Suicide of Some Japanese[J]. The Ideological Front(Yunnan University's Journal of Social Sciences), 2007, 33(6): 60-66 |
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| Authors: | LI Jian-jun |
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| Abstract: | Japan is country with a high suicide rate. This phenomenon is closely related to the following special historical and cultural factors: its traditional values tolerate or even encourage suicide; its historical records and language as the historical and cultural carrier are closely related to suicide; the age-long "bushido" and seppuku; its age-old aesthetic worship and admiration of suicide; its legal evaluation of suicide; group consciousness, the dependent psychology and the popularity and "infectiousness" of suicide; over-caution and self-control in their emotional model. |
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| Keywords: | suicide Japanese history and culture cause |
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