国际民事诉讼中的协议管辖原则比较研究

协议管辖是各国民诉法上一项普遍制度 ,但各国立法都对其附有一定的限制性条件 ,协议管辖的效力受到当事人选择法院的形式 ,选择内外国法院 ,和协议性质等方面的影响。本文从条件限制和效力入手 ,对协议管辖若干问题进行分析 ,指出协议管辖虽是解决国际民事诉讼管辖权冲突的一项重要原则 ,但其在一定程度上也会引起管辖权冲突。

Concensual Jurisdiction Principle in International Civil Litigation: A Comparative Study

Even if the concensual jurisdiction is the exclusive institution of civil litigation, there is a limit to its application in many countries' legislation. The effect of concensual jurisdiction is influenced by the formal condition, targeted-court and its nature. Under the ground of analyses the limited conditions and effects, the paper concludes that concensual jurisdiction may arise the conflict of international civil jurisdictions in addition to be a important principle of resolving the conflict of jurisdictions.