启蒙的遗产与失败者的再出发——从《雪盲》看保钓知识分子的自我反思

郭松棻的小说《雪盲》在某种程度上具有浓厚的自传性色彩,小说深入刻画了知识分子主体与家国历史之间的关系,在与鲁迅文本的互文书写中表达了一代保钓知识分子对于革命、启蒙与理想的认知与反思.这篇小说通过三位知识分子在“立志”与“沉沦”之间的复杂命运关联,为我们呈现了一种鲁迅式的寂寞,正是这种失败者的寂寞使写作主体得以摆脱宿命式的自叹自怜,向熙攘的人间求得重新出发的可能性.

The Enlightenment Heritage and the Losers＆#39; Re-starting——The Self-Examination of the Chinese Diaoyu-Islands-Defending Intellectuals from the Novel SNOWBLIND

Gno Songfen＇s novel Snowblind, which depicts the relationship between intellectuals as a whole and the country＇s history, is, to some extent, typical of a strong autobiographical colour. The novel expresses a generation of the Chinese Diaoyu- islands-defending intellectuals＇ cognition of and reflection on revolution, enlightenment and ideal by their writing with Lu Xun＇s work. On the other hand, it also reveals a kind of Lu Xun type loneliness through narrating three intellectuals＇ life which in- volves their complex destinies between the ＂determination＂ and the ＂sinking＂. And it is exactly the losers＇ loneliness that makes it possible for the intellectuals to demonstrate their courage for a re-start instead of self-pity.