论《国际人权宪章》的应对

《国际人权宪章》由《世界人权宣言》、《经济、社会及文化权利国际公约》、《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》构成 ,体现了人类的共同价值。应对《宣言》的主要方式就是加大宣传力度 ,并且以它为指导完善我国的人权立法和人权司法。应对两个公约则需要 :承认其地位优于国内法 (声明保留的条款除外 ) ,接受其实施机制 ,理清两公约与我国人权体制的差异并且采取立法和司法措施予以弥补。

Reactions to International Charters of Human Rights

International Charters of Human Rights is made up of International Declaration of Human Rights, International Convention of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and International Convention of Civil Rights and Political Rights. It reflects common value of human beings. A main reaction to the Declaration is to increase the effect of propaganda and improve our legislation of human rights and judicature of human rights with the guidance of it. It has the following requirements: to admit it has higher status than domestic laws (except declared reserved provisions), to accept its implementing mechanism, to distinguish between the two conventions and our human rights system and to compensate with legislative and judicial measures.