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论元明时期的“入湖广道”与滇、黔政治中心的变迁
引用本文:杨永福,何廷明. 论元明时期的“入湖广道”与滇、黔政治中心的变迁[J]. 贵州民族研究, 2011, 0(5)
作者姓名:杨永福  何廷明
作者单位:文山学院;
基金项目:文山学院教授博士科研启动基金项目
摘    要:元代入湖广道的开通,是西南地区出现的重大历史地理事件,具有深远的影响。至明代,普安入黔旧路即元代的入湖广道地位得到进一步提升,导致贵州在西南边疆的战略地位日渐凸显,永乐十一年,贵州建省,今贵阳城市迅速得到发展,并成为贵州地区的政治中心。同时,元代入湖广道的开通,云南地区交通重心东移,造成云南政治中心从滇西大理回归昆明。这一变化,亦成为近代曲靖城市发展的持久动力。而那些远离交通干线、少数民族聚居的两侧山区、僻地逐渐成为经济落后之区。

关 键 词:入湖广道  元明时期  贵阳与昆明  滇、黔政治中心的变迁  曲靖的发展  

Roads to Huguang Provinces and Political Center Transformation of Yunnan and Guizhou districts in Yuan and Ming Dynasties
YANG Yong-fu HE Ting-ming. Roads to Huguang Provinces and Political Center Transformation of Yunnan and Guizhou districts in Yuan and Ming Dynasties[J]. Guizhou Ethnic Studies, 2011, 0(5)
Authors:YANG Yong-fu HE Ting-ming
Affiliation:YANG Yong-fu HE Ting-ming(Wenshan University,Wenshan,Yunnan 663000,China)
Abstract:Roads opening to Huguang Provinces(refers to today's south district of Yangtze River,Guangxi,Hainan province,most part of Hubei,Hunan,Guizhou province,and Leizhou peninsula)in Yuan Dynasty had a great significance in history and in the regional development of southwest of China.It had profound effect.In Ming Dynasty,position of the old road from Pu'an county to Guizhou district(refers to the road to Huguang Provinces in Yuan Dynasty)had been promoted,which pushed Guizhou province into an important strategic...
Keywords:roads to Huguang Provinces  Guiyang and Kunming  political center transformation of Yunnan and Guizhou districts  the development of Qujing city  
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