文明交往、国家构建与埃及发展

埃及是地中海世界和地中海文明的重要组成部分,自古以来具有大开放特征。埃及伊斯兰教化与阿拉伯化后,曾在中古时代一度辉煌,随后严重滞后于地中海北岸的资本主义文明。强化对资本主义文明的认同,有益于埃及现代民族国家的构建与未来的大发展。从文明交往的横向维度和历史发展的纵向维度探讨埃及的国家构建与发展问题,则为人们思考当前的中东变局提供了新的视角。

Civilizational Interaction,Nation-Building and the Development in Egypt

As an important part of the Mediterranean world and Mediterranean Civilizations,Egypt has been showing great openness from ancient times.After Islamization and Arabization,Egypt reached its heyday during the Middle Ages before lagging far behind the Capitalist civilization at the north bank of the Mediterranean Sea.To strengthen the identification with the Capitalist civilization will be helpful to modern nation-building and future development in Egypt.The study of nation-building and development issues in Egypt from the perspectives of exchanges of civilizations and historical evolutions will provide people with new angles to think about the current situation changes in the Middle East.