行政法比例原则的价值分析

比例原则的基本内涵和价值理念是行政法基本原则领域值得关注和探讨的重要问题之一。在内涵方面，比例原则包括适当性原则、必要性原则和比例性原则；在价值理念上它符合宪政和法治的思想，可以规范行政主体的自由裁量权、保证相对人权益的最大化，而且能够降低行政成本，提高行政效率。随着比例原则的不断发展和在世界各国的广泛应用，其在我国行政法中也将起到重要的作用。

The Value Analysis of Proportionality Principle in Administrative Law

The basic connotation and value concept of proportionality principle is one of the important issues in the field of Administrative law. In the aspect of its basic connotation, the principle of proportionality includes suitability principle, necessity principle and proportion principle. As to its value concept, the principle of proportionality conforms to the thought of constitutional rule, regulates the discretionary power of administrative subject, guarantees the utmost benefits of the counterpart, decreases administration cost and improves administration efficiency. The principle of proportionality will play an increasingly important role in the administrative law in China due to its worldwide development and application.