经营者对服务场所承担安全保障义务的类型及其内容研究

经营者对服务场所的安全保障义务的概念可以概括为:从事住宿、餐饮、娱乐等经营活动或者其他社会活动的自然人、法人、其他组织,在为顾客(乘客、客户等)提供一定服务项目的地点和场合,因未尽合理限度范围内的安全保障义务,致使消费者人身、财产造成损害,所应当承担的侵权责任。对于该类型侵权行为的立法思路:用一个专条“经营者对服务场所的安全保障义务”专门规定此类型的侵权行为,并且,在此专条下用5款内容,描述和概括经营者对服务场所的安全保障义务的具体侵权行为特征。

Studies on the Types and Contents of the Safty Guarantee Duty of the Executive in the Service Places

The concept of the safty guarantee duty of the executive in the service places can be generalized as:the infringement responsibility Undertaleen by the natural person,legal person and other organizations that engage in manafenent and sociat activitise suchas accomodation,dining and entertainment in places and occasions where they provide sowe service for the customers(passengers,ceients),for the damages to the consumer minself and his property because of not fulfiling the safty guarantee duty with in a reasonable scope.The legislative thinking for this type of infringement behavior is:make a speaial law:The Safty Guarantee Duty of the Executiue in the sevice places:to rule this infringement behanior,and 5 contents to dascribe and generalized the specific characteristics of this behavior.