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试论中国农民获得物质帮助的宪法权利——以农村社会养老保险为例
引用本文:周梁云. 试论中国农民获得物质帮助的宪法权利——以农村社会养老保险为例[J]. 西南政法大学学报, 2008, 10(1): 17-22
作者姓名:周梁云
作者单位:云南师范大学,经济政法学院,云南,昆明,650092
基金项目:云南省哲学社会科学规划立项课题
摘    要:老年人获得国家物质帮助是公民的一项宪法权利,但我国农村社会养老保险法律制度滞后影响了农民养老权益的实现。我国老年人口近60%分布在农村,所以保障他们的宪法权利事关重大。中共十七大也强调国家应当积极探索建立农村养老保险制度和改善民生。根据现阶段我国农村社会养老保险制度建设的现状,借鉴有关国际公约和发达国家的立法经验,应采取多种完善我国农村社会养老保险法律制度的对策。

关 键 词:农村社会养老保险  宪法权利  现状与困难
文章编号:1001-2397(2008)01-0017-06
修稿时间:2007-11-12

The Constitutional Right to Material Assistance of Chinese Peasants: A Case Study of the Rural Endowment Insurance
ZHOU Liang-yun. The Constitutional Right to Material Assistance of Chinese Peasants: A Case Study of the Rural Endowment Insurance[J]. Journal of Swupl, 2008, 10(1): 17-22
Authors:ZHOU Liang-yun
Affiliation:ZH0U Liang-yun ( Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China)
Abstract:Senior citizens have the constitutional right to material assistance from the state and society, but China's legal system of the rural endowment insurance drops behind and infringes upon the aged peasants' rights. About sixty percent of the Chinese senior citizens live in the countryside, so it is paramount to guarantee their rights and interests. Moreover, the 17th CPC National Congress emphasizes the improvement of the system and the livelihood. This paper deals with the actualities, the international conventions, and the legislations concerned at home and abroad. Some legislative proposals are put forward to promote the rural endowment insurance.
Keywords:rural endowment insurance  rights to Constitneion  Actualities and Difficulties
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