消费主义：人的生存悖论及其扬弃

消费主义的盛行,在一定意义上促进了生产的迅猛发展,带来社会物质财富的巨大增长,提高了人的生活质量,但也使人自身由于追求无止境的满足感而深陷生存焦虑和压力,即＂人为物所役＂;无止境的消费欲求在推动生产发展的同时,也恶化了人的生存环境,从而造成了人生存的悖论。在消费问题上,作为个体的人只有从＂类意识＂出发,理性消费,以促进人的全面自由发展为目的,才能够扬弃生存悖论,创造和谐美好的生活。

Consumerism: the Paradox on Human Existence and Its Development and Abandonment

The prevalence of consumerism has,to acertain extent,promoted production to develop rapidly.It has caused great increase of social substantial properties and improved people＇s life quality.In the meanwhile,it has also put people into anxiety and stress due to their endless sense of satisfaction,i.e.＂human is driven by properties＂.When promoting production to develop,the endless consumptional desire has also badened human＇s living environment,and thus caused the paradox on human existence.As to the problem of consumption,individuals should focus on＂class consciousness＂ and consume with reason so as to improve their own complete and free development.Therefore,we can realize the development and abandonment of the paradox on human existence and build our harmonious life.