梁启超台湾之行对殖民现代性的观察和认知——兼及对台湾文学的影响

梁启超抱持着借鉴现代化经验用于祖国的初衷前往台湾，结果大失所望，发现了日本殖民者所谓为台湾带来现代文明的论调之不实；而台湾文人向他讲述的殖民者的种种恶政弊端却多确有其事，由此识破了殖民地所谓“现代化”的真相，写下《斗六吏》等诗篇加以揭露。他提出“刘铭传”诗题，寄托民族情感和反殖民的现代化追求，对台湾文学产生深远的影响。

An Observation and Cognition on Colonial Modernity during Liang Qichao's Traveling in Taiwan

Liang Qichao went to Taiwan in 1911 with the original intention for draw lessons from Taiwan's modernization experience, but he greatly disappointed. He found that was false about Japanese colonist brought modern civilization to Taiwan, and the misgovernment and disadvantages of colonial rule which Taiwan literati told him was true. He exposed the truth with his poems such as "Dou Liu Li" ,etc. He suggested the Liu Mingchuan poetry title,sustenance the national sentiments and modern-ization pursuit which was different from colonialists' purpose. These had far-reaching influence on Taiwan literature.