分化视角下刑事预审制度类型研究

分化是现代性精神的重要内容,也是区分传统与现代社会的重要标准。以预审主体在制度演进中自治程度的高低为标准,预审可分为传统意义的预审和现代意义的预审。随着检察官职业化的发展,迫于日益高涨的犯罪压力,现代意义的预审尽管在制度层面上仍然具有较大的影响,但在实践层面却出现许多新的问题,已呈现出明显的弱化趋势。这对于思考我国预审制度的改革方向、价值选择等问题有着重要的启示和借鉴作用。

On Types of Preliminary Investigation System from Differentiation Perspective

As an important concept of the spirit of modernity, the differentiation is one of important criteria to distinct traditional and modern society. By the standard of the degree of autonomy of subjects in preliminary investigation with the system's development, the preliminary investigation could be divided into two types, the traditional and the modern. With the continuous development of prosecutor's professionalization and the increasing pressure of crimes, although the modern preliminary investigation still...