试论俄罗斯不批准《京都议定书》的原因和法律后果——以《气候变化框架公约》第九次缔约方会议为例

在<气候变化框架公约>第九次缔约方会议上,由于俄罗斯仍然拒绝批准<京都议定书>,致使议定书仍不能生效.俄罗斯拒绝批准议定书的主要原因是本国的"经济效益"重于温室效应.虽然俄罗斯不批准议定书的行为,未构成国际不当行为,从而无须承担国际责任,但该行为在很大程度上与国际法的诚意原则的基本精神相抵触,是国际社会所公认的国际背信行为.

Economic Result is more important than Greenhouse Effect:Analysis of the Ninth Conference of the Parties of UNFCC Also on the Reason and Legal Effect of Russia's Non-Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol

In COP9, due to the consideration of national interests, Russia refused to ratify the Kyoto Protocol. The act of non-ratification is not an internationally wrongful act, so Russia should not bear the state responsibility. But the act is in contradiction with the principle of good faith, it is an international act of breaking faith.