论植物人的法律人格及权利行使和保护 |
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摘 要: |
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On legal personality of human vegetables and protection of their rights |
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Authors: | Lixin Yang Li Zhang |
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Institution: | (1) Law School, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China;(2) Law School, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, China |
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Abstract: | Although human vegetables lose their capacities of will and do not have the intrinsic attribute of civil subjects, they still
have legal personalities and the status of civil subjects. The law has not provided for defects of their legal personalities,
and thus civil law shall include human vegetables as objects of guardianship. The system of adult guardianship shall be constructed
to supplement and correct the legal personalities of human vegetables. When human vegetables enter into a permanent vegetative
state or state of brain death, law may declare the termination of legal personalities of the human vegetable. Due to the unique
life state and capacity of act of human vegetables, the exercise of their civil rights faces a series of legal difficulties
and challenges, mainly involving important issues such as the right of treatment for life rescue, marital right and reproductive
right. The civil law shall ensure that the civil right of human vegetables can be fully enjoyed and effectively protected.
Zhang Li, associate professor in civil and business law at Fujian Normal University, and also an invited researcher on civil
law, international economic law and international private law, co-operated with Law School of Renmin University of China.
Till now, she’s already released 23 theses in law journals and a monograph of the Survey of International Private Law. In
addition, she was a member in doing studies (2006) on the legislation of Chinese tort law and presides over the researching
(2007) of the legal personality and rights of disabled persons. |
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Keywords: | human vegetable legal personality correction termination of treatment exercise and protection of rights |
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