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艺术存在于传播中熵与冗余的平衡
引用本文:刘薇.艺术存在于传播中熵与冗余的平衡[J].西安外事学院学报,2006(2).
作者姓名:刘薇
作者单位:石家庄学院文学与传媒学院 河北石家庄050043
摘    要:从对艺术形态的界定中,可以得出艺术是在传播中张扬其生命力的结论。艺术形态的存在正在于散播、传达、表现。传播使欣赏者感受并可能感同到艺术的“放射波”。欣赏者在传播中被艺术召唤,从而追求艺术。艺术之动在于传播,传播使艺术得生得长,并富于魅力和感召力。在对传播概念的把握过程中,可以寻求关于艺术传播的物质内容。即,信息是传播的必然内容。作为传播形态的一种,艺术传播也不例外。借助传播学信息理论中的熵和冗余的概念,对艺术传播做逐一分析,我们发现:艺术作为有别于其他自然科学和社会科学的存在,以它独有的方式打破了科学规律,熵值决定传播程度的规律。对于非科学的艺术而言,不仅熵影响艺术的传播程度,冗余也在影响艺术传播程度。传播是艺术得以发生存在的环境和系统。熵与冗余的平衡使艺术在传播中得以存在和张扬。

关 键 词:艺术与艺术形态  传播与传播学  信息与信息理论  熵与冗余  艺术传播与艺术存在

Art Lies in the Balance between Irregularity and Redundancy in Communication
Liu Wei.Art Lies in the Balance between Irregularity and Redundancy in Communication[J].Journal of Xi'an International University,2006(2).
Authors:Liu Wei
Abstract:The conclusion that art shows its vitality in transmission is drawn from the definition of art form.The very existence of art form is shown from its transmission,convey and expression.Transmission makes people who appreciate art feel its radioactive wave and may be affected by it as well.In transmission,people are called by art when appreciating it and in pursuit of it consequently.The essence of art is its transmission,which makes it grow with charm and inspiration.When the definition of art transmission is talked about,its physical content can be achieved; information is what transmission conveys and there is no enception to art transmission,which is one of the forms of transmission.Borrowing the definitions of insufficence and abundance from the theory of information in human communicatiion,we make a detailed analysis and find:Different from other natural science and social science,the existence of art breaks the scientific principles in its unique way and the degree of insufficence determines the scale of transmission.As far as the unscientific art is concerned,not only its insufficience,but also its abundance influence the degree of transmission.Transmission is the very environment and system in which art appears and exists.The balance between insufficience and abundance makes art exist and develop.
Keywords:art and art form  transmission and human communication  information and information theory  insufficience and abundance  art transmission and art existence  
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