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二次消化结合磁珠法提取腐败组织DNA
引用本文:Yang D,Liu C,Liu H. 二次消化结合磁珠法提取腐败组织DNA[J]. 法医学杂志, 2011, 27(6): 441-443. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2011.06.011
作者姓名:Yang D  Liu C  Liu H
作者单位:广州市刑事科学技术研究所,广东广州,510030
基金项目:公安部应用创新计划资助项目,广东省重点实验室建设项目
摘    要:目的 研究二次消化结合磁珠法对3种腐败组织DNA的提取效果.方法 采用二次消化结合磁珠法对用常规磁珠法提取DNA失败的91例高度腐败尸体的软骨、指(趾)甲、关节囊组织提取DNA,QuantifilerTM试剂盒进行DNA定量,用SinofilerTM或MinifilerTM试剂盒进行STR检测分型. 结果 91例高度腐...

关 键 词:法医遗传学  软骨  指(趾)甲  关节囊  腐败组织  磁珠法  二次消化

DNA extraction from decomposed tissue by double-digest and magnetic beads methods
Yang Dian,Liu Chao,Liu Hong. DNA extraction from decomposed tissue by double-digest and magnetic beads methods[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2011, 27(6): 441-443. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2011.06.011
Authors:Yang Dian  Liu Chao  Liu Hong
Affiliation:Guangzhou Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510030, China.
Abstract:Objective To study the effect of the double-digest and magnetic beads method for DNA extraction from 3 types of decomposed tissues.Methods DNA of cartilages,nails and joint capsule in 91 highly decomposed corpses which had not been extracted by common magnetic beads method,were prepared with the double-digest and magnetic beads methods,and quantified with QuantifilerTM kit,followed by amplification with SinofilerTM kit or MinifilerTM kit.Results DNA concentration extracted from the 91 highly decomposed cartilages,nails and joint capsule samples was 0-0.225 ng/μL.Sixty-two samples whose DNA concentration were more than 0.020 ng/μL had obtained 9 or more STR loci successfully.The detection rate was 68.13%.Conclusion The successful rate of STR genotyping for the 3 types of decomposed tissues can be significantly improved by the double-digest and magnetic beads methods.
Keywords:forensic genetics  cartilage  nails  joint capsule  decomposed tissue  magnetic beads methods  twice-digest
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