| 新型迷奸药γ-羟基丁酸（GHB）及相关物质 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘伟,沈敏,马栋. 新型迷奸药γ-羟基丁酸（GHB）及相关物质[J]. 中国司法鉴定, 2003, 0(4): 23-26 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘伟 沈敏 马栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,上海,200063 |
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| 摘 要： | γ-羟基丁酸及相关物质的滥用日渐流行,同时由于其强烈的镇静及健忘效果常被用作迷奸药。在人体内γ-羟基丁酸的天然存在和摄入后的迅速消除,使得体内γ-羟基丁酸及相关物质的检测和浓度评价变得困难。本文就γ-羟基丁酸及相关物质的理化性质、合成、滥用、内源性产生、药理学、药效学、中毒与死亡、临床应用、在DFSA案件中的使用、检测方法等诸多问题作一综述,以期为法医毒物分析等相关领域的实际检案和研究提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | γ-羟基丁酸 γ-丁内酯 1 4-丁二醇 迷奸药 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-2072(2003)04-0023-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-04-28 |
GHB and Its Related Products |
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| LIU Wei,SHEN Min,MA Dong. GHB and Its Related Products[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2003, 0(4): 23-26 |
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| Authors: | LIU Wei SHEN Min MA Dong |
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| Abstract: | GHB and its related products are becomingpopular recreational drugs. As a result of its strong sedative andamnesiac effects, GHB has been implicated in a number of DFSAcases. The natural presence of GHB in the human body and itsrapid elimination after ingestion make it difficult to detect and toevaluate its roles in suspected GHB-facilitated assaults. The pa-per reviews GHB about its physical and chemical properties,synthesis, abuse, endogenous GHB, pharmacology,pharmacodynamics, clinical applications, poison and death, us-age in DFSA cases, analytical methods, etc.[ |
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| Keywords: | GHB GBL 1 4-BD DFSA |
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