论侦讯双方的人际交往关系对侦查讯问的影响

侦查讯问是侦查人员和犯罪嫌疑人之间面对面的较量,是一种特殊的人际关系和人际交往。处理好侦讯双方的人际关系,取得犯罪嫌疑人的尊重和信任,才有可能获取犯罪嫌疑人真实的口供。可见,侦查讯问中侦查人员对犯罪嫌疑人的人际吸引是讯问的关键,是获得讯问成功的重要因素。讯问中的人际吸引要拆除侦讯关系中的心理栅栏,要建立侦讯双方的“相容”关系。人际吸引还受到邻近吸引、权威效应、仪表吸引和特质吸引等因素的影响。

On the Influence of Interpersonal Relations of Both Sides in Investigative Interrogation on the Investigative Interrogation

Investigative interrogation is a face-to-face contest between investigative personnel and criminal suspected persons, and it is also a kind of special human relation and human communication. Only by properly handling the human relations between the both sides and obtaining the respect and trust of the criminal suspected persons, can investigative personnel possibly get their actual confessions. Evidently, investigation personnel's human attraction to the criminal suspected persons by establishing good human relations is the key in investigative interrogation and the most important factor for successful interrogation. Moreover, human attraction in investigative interrogation requires demolishing the psychological railings in both sides' relations and establishing harmonious relationship between the both sides. Human attraction is usually affected by the factors such as adjacent contact, authoritative effect, appearance attraction, special quality attraction, etc.