从一九六四年计划看国民经济年度计划的酝酿与制定

本文以1964年国民经济年度计划的酝酿与制定为例,详细考察了计划经济时期国民经济年度计划制定的背景、过程、步骤、方法以及制定过程中的有关问题。从这一过程中,我们可以看出计划经济运行中带有某种共性的特点与矛盾。这些特点与矛盾是计划经济体制内生的。由于中国国情的复杂和信息不对称等因素的困扰,随着经济的发展,指令性计划在资源配置中的负面影响逐步扩大,并最终为指导性计划所替代。

Deliberations and Formulation of the Annual National Economic Plan as Seen from the Plan of 1964

Taking the deliberations and formulation of the 1964 annual national economic plan as an example this article makes a detailed investigation of the background,process,steps and methods for the development of annual national economic plan and the relevant problems involved during the planned economy period.We can see from this investigation some common features and contradictions in the operation of planned economy.These features and contradiction arose within the planned economy system.Perplexed by the comp...