女性的身心健康及其影响因素--来自上海的报告

第二期上海妇女社会地位调查资料的描述性统计结果表明,女性的身体和心理健康素质明显差于男性,郊县女性的生殖健康状况堪忧,女性的医疗资源偏少,健康意识缺乏但健康消费优于男性。多元线性回归分析结果显示,精神文化生活质量、健康意识、家庭地位满意度和是否在业与女性的身心健康呈正相关,因经济原因未及时看病、单亲的、个人权益曾受到侵害的以及社会上的性别歧视对女性身心健康有显著的负面后果。

Women''''s Physical and Mental Health and Its Impacting Factors--A Report from Shanghai

The statistics from the Second Investigation of Shanghai Women's Social Status show that women's physical and mental health obviously is poorer than men's, that suburban county women's reproductive health is far from optimistic, that women's medical resources are rather scarce,and they are lacking in health awareness although they are superior to men in health consumption. Results from a plauralistic-linear regression analysis shows that the quality of cultural life, health awareness, domestic status and employment have a positive effect on women's physical and mental health, while delayed medical treatment, spouselessness, personal rights infringement and gender discrimination will produce a negative effect on women's physical and mental health.