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Social Support Choices for Help with Abusive Relationships: Perceptions of African American Women
Authors:Idelle M. Fraser  Louise-Anne McNutt  Carla Clark  Deborah Williams-Muhammed  Robin Lee
Affiliation:(1) Health Education Program, Student Health Center, San Jose State University, San Jose, California;(2) Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University at Albany, Albany, New York;(3) New York City Health Department, New York, New York;(4) Black Women's Health Project, Upstate New York Chapter, New York, New York
Abstract:A recent national telephone study of the African American community found that over 90% of respondents would feel comfortable talking to a family member or friend who was being abused about the abuse, with the majority advising she get help from a domestic violence program. The purpose of this study was to understand how comfortable abused women would feel talking to members of her support system about the abuse and how comfortable women who have not experienced partner abuse would feel if they were abused. Over 70% of women who have experienced abuse reported at least some comfort getting assistance for abuse from a friend, clergy/spiritual leader, Black community member, family member their age, or physician. Women who reported never experiencing physical or sexual partner violence were less likely to perceive feeling comfortable getting assistance from their social support systems (both formal and informal) if they were abused. Implications of these findings are discussed.
Keywords:African American  domestic violence/intimate partner violence  service utilization  social support
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