电影作品相关基础概念浅析

从构成要件的角度定义,电影作品是一种通过连续的活动影像去表达某种思想的作品形式。电影类作品的创造性体现在影像的衔接上,其他视听录制品与电影作品的根本区别在于创造性表现的类型不同。据此,电影类作品的作者就是对影像衔接的创造性作出了实质性贡献的人,而制片者是发起和负责对电影作品进行首次录制的人。电影作品相关立法设计应以上述概念关系为基础进行方案选择。

Analysis on the Relevant Basic Concepts of Cinematographic Works

From the perspective of constitutive components,cinematographic work is a form of work which expresses an idea through continuous moving images.The creativity of cinematographic work is embodied in the convergence of images.And the fundamental difference between cinematographic work and other audiovisual fixation is the expression type of creativity rather than the hierarchy.On these grounds,the author of cinematographic work is the person who makes a substantial contribution to the creativity of image cohesion while filmmakers launch and take responsibility for the first recording of Cinematographic work.Therefore,the relative legislative design for cinematographic work shall choose the appropriate scheme based on the relationships among the concepts above.