弗洛伊德与精神分析女性主义

本文从分析弗洛伊德精神分析理论的局限性切入,围绕着女性主义对其的批判、继承、发展和反思,深入探讨了弗洛伊德的精神分析理论与精神分析女性主义之间的内在关联。尽管弗洛伊德是否是一个彻底的生物决定论者目前还尚未定论,对精神分析女性主义者而言,弗洛伊德的精神分析理论的重要性在于他对生物决定论的挑战,可是这并不能否认其理论内在的男权中心主义倾向。

Sigmund Freud and Psychoanalytical Feminism

Starting by penetrating into the limitations of S. Freud's psychoanalytical theory, this essay makes an in-depth discussion of the inner connection between Freud's psychoanalytical theory and psychoanalytical feminism, with the focus on its criticism, inheritance, development and deliberation on the part of feminism. Whether Freud is an out-and-out biological determinist or not remains a question to this day. However, according to psychoanalytical feminists, the importance of Freud's psychoanalytical theory lies in its challenge to biological determinism, although they do not deny the male-supremacy tendency inherent in Freud's theory.