日本震后社会心理变异与重建——兼论对中国的启示

日本大地震及其引发的海啸和核泄漏带来巨大损失，对日本社会心理产生直接影响，触发了较为普遍的社会焦虑、对国家前途的消极预判、对政府信任感的下降以及社会危机感和内部压抑。日本政府和社会正在努力开展多层次、全方位的灾后社会心理干预和社会心理重建。日本震后社会心理嬗变的特征和趋势需要加以关注，其社会心理重建的经验和做法亦值得中国借鉴。

The Japanese Earthquake and Social Mental Reconstruction——And the Enlightenment to China

Japanese earthquake,the tsunami and nuclear leakage caused heavy loss,massively impacting Japan's social psychology,triggering more widespread social anxiety,negative estimate of national future,the decline of government trust and social internal repression that may cause external expansion.The Japanese government and society are trying to develop multi-level and comprehensive post-disaster social psychological intervention and social mental reconstruction.The evolution of social psychology characteristic a...