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颅脑损伤后动态姿势平衡评估
引用本文:Zhou XR,Fan LH,Yang XP. 颅脑损伤后动态姿势平衡评估[J]. 法医学杂志, 2010, 26(6): 428-431. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2010.06.007
作者姓名:Zhou XR  Fan LH  Yang XP
作者单位:司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,上海市法医学重点实验室,上海,200063
基金项目:科技部公益基金资助项目(2006GY0605)
摘    要:目的探讨颅脑损伤后平衡功能障碍的特点和原因。方法对95例交通事故致颅脑损伤的患者进行动态姿势图检查,将其测试结果与正常值比较;并按照原发颅脑损伤程度和是否伴有听力障碍对患者进行分组,将测试结果进行组间比较。结果颅脑损伤患者平衡总分较正常值低,对视觉和前庭觉等信息的利用能力下降,以前庭觉下降明显;原发颅脑损伤的严重程度以及是否伴听力下降对姿势稳定性无明显影响。结论不伴有肢体功能障碍的颅脑损伤患者的姿势稳定性差,对环境的反应与适应能力下降,可能与外周前庭器官及平衡中枢的损伤有关。

关 键 词:法医学  颅脑损伤  肌肉骨骼平衡  动态姿势图  

Assessment of dynamic posture equilibrium function after traumatic brain injury
Zhou Xiao-rong,Fan Li-hua,Yang Xiao-ping. Assessment of dynamic posture equilibrium function after traumatic brain injury[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2010, 26(6): 428-431. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2010.06.007
Authors:Zhou Xiao-rong  Fan Li-hua  Yang Xiao-ping
Affiliation:ZHOU Xiao-rong,FAN Li-hua,YANG Xiao-ping(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine,Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of Justice,P.R.China,Shanghai 200063,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore characteristics and causes of equilibrium function deficits after traumatic brain injury(TBI).Methods Ninety-five patients after TBI in traffic accidents were tested using computerized dynamic posturography(CDP).The CDP findings of patients were compared with normal value.The patients were grouped based on TBI and audition disorders degrees.The results were compared within the patients groups.Results The equilibrium scores of the TBI group were significantly lower than the normal value....
Keywords:forensic medicine  craniocerebral trauma  musculoskeletal equilibrium  dynamic posturography  
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