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Colchicine Extract Suicidal Lethal Poisoning Confirmation Using High‐Resolution Accurate Mass Spectrometry: A Case Study
Authors:Ludovit Schreiber R.N.Dr.  Martin Morovič Ph.D.  Katarína Špacayová D.V.M.  Radoslav Halko Ph.D.
Affiliation:1.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-0020;2. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Mlynská dolina, Ilkovi?ova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, SlovakiaCorresponding author: Ludovit Schreiber, R.N.Dr. E‐mail:;3. Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Constantine the Philosopher, Trieda Andreja Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovakia;4. Health Care Surveillance Authority, Forensic and Toxicology Department, Ipelská 1, 04374 Kosice, Slovakia;5. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Mlynská dolina, Ilkovi?ova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia

Abstract:A case of suspected acute and lethal intoxication caused by colchicine has been reported. The woman was hospitalized after her suspicion of suicidal poisoning by a rare autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale). Suspected colchicine poisoning was confirmed using a novel UHPLC method with a modern reversed‐phase stationary phase with a sub 2‐micron superficial porous particle size combined with a QTOF mass spectrometer. Sample preparation procedure included the addition of propiverine as internal standard, protein precipitation using methanol and solid phase extraction. High‐resolution MS only and targeted MS/MS modes are reported for the qualitative analysis and screening of other potential drugs of abuse in blood samples. All Ion MS mode was used for quantitative determination of colchicine afterward. The concentration of colchicine in the blood sample was approximately 41 ng/mL, and more than 200 μg/mL of the plant extract used for the suicide.
Keywords:forensic science  colchicine  quadrupole time of flight  mass spectrometry  liquid chromatography  poisoning  suicide
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