警察心理咨询的定位研究

目前关于警察心理咨询的必要性、重要性研究较多,但是关于警察心理咨询应该如何定位、如何评价、如何开展等问题的研究较少。由于警察心理问题的一般性与特殊性,心理咨询应当与传统的思政工作有机结合;在警察队伍中吸收或培养专门人才从事该项工作,同时密切与当地的心理学专家合作,取得支持;警察心理咨询应当很好的完成一般心理问题、轻度心理障碍的辅导与治疗,能够诊断与判别严重心理疾病,及时将之转介,同时给予管理部门关于当事民警精神状况的适当建议,以及针对普遍或有可能普遍出现的心理问题,建议管理部门作出预防措施。常规的警察心理保健也成为心理咨询部门的延伸工作。

A Study on the Role of Police Psychological Consultation

While more attention has been focused on the study of necessity and importance of police psychological consultation, less attention has been paid to the study on its role, evaluation and execution. Owing to its universality and particularity, police psychological consultation should be combined with traditional moral education. We should cultivate specialists among police who can work closely with the local psychologist to carry out psychological consultation. Routine police psychological health care should be regarded as an extension of psychological consulting department.