论共犯关系之脱离

共犯关系脱离是指部分共犯退出共同犯罪后如何评价其罪责问题。尽管各国刑法对共犯关系的脱离都没有明文规定,但大陆法系国家尤其是日本刑法的相关理论和判例已经形成了较为完备的理论学说。分析评价共犯关系脱离的各种学说,研究共犯关系脱离的判断标准以及共犯关系脱离的类型等问题,对于在我国刑法中倡导共犯关系脱离的理论,解决司法实践中存在的此类问题有重大现实意义。

On the Withdrawal from Accomplice Offense Relationship

Withdrawal from accomplice offense relationship is actually the problem of how to evaluate their responsibility for criminal offense after their retreating from joint offense. Although it is not pro- claimed in each State's criminal code, relatively complete doctrines have been formed through relevant theories and cases in civil law countries, especially in Japanese criminal law. To advocate the doctrine of withdrawal from accomplice offense relationship in Chinese Criminal law thus to solve the related practical problems, it is of vital significance to analyze and evaluate the various doctrines of withdrawal from ac- complice offense relationship, making study of the criteria and categories of the withdrawal from accom- plice offense relationship.