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Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy in a Jeweler Following a Hold‐up: Forensic Considerations
Authors:Frederic Savall M.D.  Fabrice Dedouit M.D.   Ph.D.  Norbert Telmon M.D.   Ph.D.  Daniel Rougé M.D.   Ph.D.
Affiliation:1. Service de Médecine Légale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rangueil, , 31059 Toulouse Cedex 9, France;2. Service de Radiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Rangueil, , 31059 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
Abstract:The authors present a case of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) following physical assault. In France, public prosecutor orders a medicolegal assessment after an assault for all living victims. Medicolegal assessment aims to establish a causal relation between an aggression and the injury sustained. An 80‐year‐old jeweler was the victim of assault, restraint and confinement during the hold‐up of his jewelry store. After the event, he experienced constrictive chest pain with a sensation of oppression. Transthoracic echography showed apical and middle wall akinesis with apical ballooning pattern. In this case, the experts reasonably accepted that there was a direct, certain, and exclusive causal relation between the aggression and the cardiomyopathy. Forensic specialists should be aware of TTC because it is a frequent complication of stress situations and its incidence in forensic cases is probably underestimated.
Keywords:forensic science  takotsubo cardiomyopathy  physical assault  causal relation  violence  cardiology
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