论民法基本原则生态化的价值理念与技术路径

民法基本原则的生态化是民法生态化的重要内容。民法基本原则应否生态化涉及民法价值理念问题之认识,而民法基本原则能否生态化涉及民法解释技术探讨问题。民法基本原则的生态化应包括平等原则、自愿原则、公平原则、诚实信用原则、公序良俗原则以及权利不得滥用原则的生态化。绿色环保原则的价值理念与基本精神可以分化到民法原有基本原则中,这样既能保持民法基本原则形式方面的稳定性,也能赋予民法基本原则内容上的生态环境保护气质。归纳起来,分散式的、适度性的生态化意义解释性拓展是民法基本原则生态化的价值理念的最佳表达,司法层面的生态化意义解释性拓展则是民法基本原则生态化的技术路径的最佳概括。

On the Ecology in the Basic Principle of Civil Law

The ecology of the basic principles of civil law is an essential part of civil law ecology.Whether ecology should be contended in the basic principles of civil law involves in understanding of values in the civil law,while whether ecology could be contended in the basic principles of civil law involves in explaining the technical problems in the civil law.The ecology of the basic principles of civil law should include the ecology which is in the principle of equality,voluntary,fairness,honesty,good morals and the principle of no rights abusing.The values and basic spirits of Green Environmental Protection Principle can be divided into the basic principles of civil law,and it is unnecessary to separate and add this principle as the basic principles of civil law.Therefore,it will not only maintain the stability of the basic principles of civil law in the form part,but can also bring the environmental protection temperament to the basic principles of civil law on the content.To sum up,the expanding decentralized,appropriate explanation is the best way to express the value of ecology in the basic principles of civil law,while the expanding explanation on the judicial level is the best generalization for the technical path of ecology in the basic principles of civil law.