论公私协作执法

公私协作执法是公共执法和私人执法基于各自特点进行协作的法律执行模式,可以有效弥补公共执法动力不足、腐败和信息劣势的缺陷,也可以有效弥补单纯私人执法过程中的执法过度、缺乏强制力等缺陷.长期以来,我国法律执行活动被公共执法机构垄断,公私协作执法的制度空间不大.为此,应当通过扩张诉讼当事人资格、建立罚金分享制度、增加惩罚性赔偿规定以及放宽风险代理诉讼限制等方式为公私协作执法开辟空间,使公私协作执法能够成为我国法律执行机制改革的重要方向.

On the Public-private Collaboration

Public-private collaboration is public law and private law enforcement law enforcement based on the characteristics of each mode of collaboration,can effectively alleviate public enforcement power shortage,corruption and defect information disadvantage,law enforcement alone can effectively alleviate excessive private enforcement,the lack of coercive power of defects.Our law enforcement activities has long been monopolized by public law enforcement agencies,public-private collaboration space system of law enforcement is unlikely.To this end ,it should be qualified by expanding litigant establish fines sharing system to increase the punitive damages litigation risk agency requirements and relax restrictions on the way to open up space for pubhe-private collaboration of law enforcement,so that Public-private collaboration can be an important enforcement mechanism for the implementation of reform in the direction of the law.