紧急避险与期待可能性

紧急避险是我国刑法明文规定的不承担刑事责任的行为 ,期待可能性是大陆法系中的重要刑法理论。二者有一定的相通之处 ,但也有相当的差异 :二者基于不同的理念 ,在犯罪构成中的地位不同。紧急避险是我国刑法中的非禁止性条款 ,是刑法允许、保护的行为 ,所以法定合法是其核心 ;而期待可能性理论则适用情形更为广泛 ,它以人性为切入点 ,体现刑法的人文关怀 ,二者不可相互替代

Urgent Act of Rescue and Expecting Possibility

Urgent act of rescue doesn't need to bear criminal responsibility regulated in Chinese criminal law.Expecting possibility is an important criminal law theory in continent law system.They are similar but different in some aspects.They are based on different ideas and have different status in composition of crime.Urgent act of rescue is non-forbidden item in Chinese criminal law and permitted and protected by criminal law.Statutory legality is its heart.However expecting possibility is applied in more situations.Humanity is the critical point of it.And it shows the humane concerning of criminal law.They are not replaced each other.