黑社会性质组织犯罪的反思

重庆打黑行动结束后，几乎所有涉黑案件的犯罪分子都被检察机关起诉犯组织、领导、参加黑社会性质组织罪，然而，几个主要案犯都否认自己组织、领导黑社会性质组织。究竟什么是黑社会性质组织，尽管立法机关已经做出立法解释，但司法实践中仍然难以把握。因此，必须设立一套认定黑社会性质组织的程序规范，使打击黑社会性质组织犯罪常态化、制度化、规范化，形成“打防结合，预防为主”的机制。

Reflections on Mafia Organized Crime

After the end of anti - mafia activities in chongqing, almost all of criminals have been sued for organizing, leading or taking part in the are denying they have organized organized crimes by the prosecutor. However, several major perpetrators or ordered the mafia organized crimes. What is mafia organized crime group, although legislature has made a legislative interpretation, there still have difficult in the judicial practical activities. Therefore, we must set up the procedural norms in which how to identify the mafia organized crime groups, so that the fight against mafia organized crimes normalized, institutionalized, standardized, and form a ＂combining crackdown and prevention＂ mechanism.