公共权力腐败的原因及其综合治理机制

公共权力腐败有其必然性，但腐败泛滥却仅仅具有可能性，腐败泛滥在于公共权力缺乏有效的制约，只要能对权力进行有效的制约，就一定能够制止权力腐败的泛滥，使权力的负效应减少到最小，更好地为社会服务。要想对权力进行有效制约，就必须采用以民主制约权力、以权力制约权力、以法律制约权力、以道德制约权力的四位一体的综合制约机制，其中以民主制约权力是制约权力的基础，以权力制约权力是制约权力防止腐败的关键，以法制约权力是制约权力的基本措施，以德制约权力是制约权力的心理机制。

The Causes of Public Authority Corruption and its Comprehensive Treatment Mechanism

Public power is inevitable apt to corruption, but the rampancy of corruption is only a possibility. The rampancy of corruption is because of the lack of effective public power constraints. As long as effective constraints be carried out on public power, the rampancy of corruption will be stopped, the negative effects of power will be reduce to the minimum, and a better serve to the community will be expected. To carry out effective constraints on the exercise of power, the democratic constraints, power constraints, legal constraints as well as ethical constraints should be comprehensively to form a quaternary restraint mechanism.