构建中国的就业保障体系

本文提出,依据失业保障自身特点、保障目的、制度演变规律、现实状况和未来挑战等多因素,中国失业保障体系未来发展的目标是建立就业保障体系.从如何保障就业的角度出发,设想未来的就业保障体系由就业预备、就业预告和就业保险三部分组成.就业保障体系的建立需要科学的规划和系统的过程,具体可分为突出就业导向、完善就业制度和整体协调运转三个阶段.

The Construction of Chinese Employment Security System

Based on such factors as the features and aim of unemployment security, the law of its system development, its realistic situation and future challenge, this paper proposes that the aim of the future development of China's unemployment security system is to build an employment security system. In terms of the means of ensuring employment, the paper conceives that the future employment security system comprises of three parts, i.e. employment preparation, advance notice and insurance. The construction of employment security system demands a scientific design and a systematic process which can be divided into three stages: the emphasis of employment guidance, the amelioration of employment system and the coordi-native running of the whole system.