我国转型体制下政府作用的合理边界

我国转型体制下政府作用的合理边界包括政府作用的深度、宽度和强度三个方面。在此边界条件下,市场能办到的政府不必代劳。地方政府能办到的中央政府不必代劳。政府在发挥作用时必须把握政府与市场、中央与地方职责边界的历史变动特征。即使是存在市场失效的领域,如果预期这种失效对市场的正常运行不会产生重大危害而能被市场所容忍时,政府也不应介入。

Reasonable Boundaries of Government Functions under China''''s Transforming System

This paper discusses three reasonable boundaries of government functions under China's transforming system,namely,the depth,the width and the strength.This paper proposes that government should not intervene in fields where market functions well,and central government should not intrude into fields where local governments function well.Besides,the government should comprehend the historical dynamic features of boundaries of responsibilities between the government and the market,the central government and the local government.Finally,government should not intervene in the normal operation of the market even under the condition of market failures if such losses are acceptable by the market.