中国贫困治理三十年回顾与前瞻

中国是世界上最大的发展中国家,也是贫困问题最突出的国家.改革开放30年来,随着国民经济的持续快速增长和政府采取强有力的反贫措施,贫困现象得到了大幅度、大面积的缓解,因而,中国贫困治理的经验具有重要的理论和现实意义.本文通过对我国反贫困三十年四个主要阶段的分析,将中国贫困治理的主要经验概括为:政府主导型的贫困治理、渐进式的贫困治理、以宏观经济的平稳发展来确保贫困治理的长效性、引导社会力量参与来构建多元化的贫困治理主体、确立开发式扶贫是我国减缓贫困的根本途径等等,并进一步分析了我国贫困治理的五大发展趋势.

The Governance of Poverty in China in the past thirty years:Review and Forcast

As the biggest one of the developing countries,China has carried out a series of systems reform and regulation innovation in order to relieve heavily serious poverty.It has past thirty years since the Opening-up and Reform,with the sustained growth of the Chinese economy and the effective anti-poverty policies,and China has made remarkable achievements in poverty reduction.Thus,the experience of governance for poverty in China both has significant academic and practical meaning.Based on analysis of China's ...