政府创新社会管理的外部动因

政府对自身基本职能中社会管理职能的不断强化日益成为一种发展趋势，强化社会管理职能要求创新社会管理。加强和创新社会管理是我国的顺势之举，是对世界政治发展趋势的回应，也源于市场经济深化、价值观念变化、社会结构出现重大调整、社会公平公正遭遇困境、社会隐患日益显现、社会组织发展迅速等因素的推动。对外部动因及其影响机制的把握，有助于更好地探讨如何加强和创新社会管理。

The External Dynamics Driving the Government’s Innovation in Social Management

It has increasingly become a tide of development that the government consolidates the function of social management among its basic functions,and this requires innovation in social management.To strengthen and innovate in social management is a measure adopted by our country responding to the tide.It is a response to the development trend of world politics,and it is also driven by the external factors such as the deepening of market economy,the change of value,the great adjustment of social structure,the puzzledom of social equity and justice,the frequent occurrence of social crises,the rapid development of social organizations,and so on.Understanding the external dynamics and the influencing mechanism is helpful for better discussing how to improve and innovate in social management.