应当重申马克思已经实现的方法论超越——以马克思对国家问题的观察为案例的分析

应当重申马克思已经实现的方法论超越。这是因为,一些论者按自己的解释框架“捏塑”马克思的方法论;亦或有在“捏塑”之后宣布对马克思的“超越”,其实是重回马克思已经超越了的旧方法论立场。本文以马克思对国家问题的观察为案例,通过对马克思思想历程的重温,厘清马克思逐个超越旧方法论立场的历史唯物主义方法论生成线索,消解对马克思方法论的种种“捏塑”,澄清在“捏塑”后声称超越马克思的各色方法论立场其实只是已被马克思超越了的旧方法论立场的重新翻版。

Reasserting Methodological Transcendence Accomplished by Marx --Analysis of Marx''''s survey of the issue of state

Methodological transcendence accomplished by Marx should be reasserted because some people frame Marx's methodology according to their own explanation;or they announce their transcendence over Marx after the framing,which actually go back to the old methodology transcended by Marx.In terms of Marx's survey of the issue of state and by reviewing Marx's ideological process,the article straightens out the clues for the formation of historical materialist methodology in each transcendence,gets rid of the framing of Marx's methodology and clarifies the fact that the framed methodologies are just the old ones transcended by Marx.