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跨国公司战略演变与跨国公司理论发展
引用本文:张治栋,孙志强. 跨国公司战略演变与跨国公司理论发展[J]. 中共南昌市委党校学报, 2006, 4(3): 45-49
作者姓名:张治栋  孙志强
作者单位:安徽大学经济学院 安徽合肥230039(张治栋),中共中央党校理论部 北京100091(孙志强)
摘    要:跨国公司战略演变推动了跨国公司理论发展。二次大战后,跨国公司实现了从复合一体化、外源归核化到合作竞争的战略演变,对跨国公司理论的发展也提出了新的要求。跨国公司理论将更注重目标导向、区位选择和利益机制分析。

关 键 词:跨国公司  战略演变  理论发展

On the Relation between Strategy Evolution and Theory Development of TNCs
ZHANG Zhi-dong SUN Zhi-qiang. On the Relation between Strategy Evolution and Theory Development of TNCs[J]. Journal of the Party School of Nanchang CPC COmmittee, 2006, 4(3): 45-49
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-dong SUN Zhi-qiang
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhi-dong1 SUN Zhi-qiang2
Abstract:TNCs evolved to complex integration during 1960s~1970s, to outsourcing-focusing during 1980s~1990s, to cooperative competition since 1990s. TNCs' strategy evolving took place under certain history background, American enterprises formed complex integration depending on advantages accumulated during two word wars, outsourcing-focusing came into being to conquer pluralism paradox in the end of 1970s, cooperative competition emerged to surmount competition paradox. TNCs' strategy evolving follows inherent logic, first from utilizing advantages to accumulating advantages; secondly from go-it-alone to cooperation; thirdly from engendering mechanic fatalism to breaking through it by cooperative competition.
Keywords:TNCs  strategy evolution  theory development  
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