关于假冒商标案件中商品真伪的判断

假冒商标行为是侵犯注册商标专用权最为严重的行为之一。司法实践中,假冒商标商品的生产行为往往比较隐蔽,注册商标权人难以直接起诉生产厂家,只能起诉销售商销售假冒注册商标商品的行为。但由于生产厂家没有参加诉讼,导致双方当事人对被诉商品是否假冒容易产生争议。以往的审判中,认定商品真伪多采用鉴定比较的方法,但在大量商品没有使用防伪标记或者只使用了简单防伪标记的情况下,使用鉴定比较法不能作出正确判断。关于商品真伪的判断,还是应当从商标的本意出发,要求当事人证明被诉商品的来源。

On Identifying the Authenticity of Commodity in the Trademark Infringement

Trademark counterfeiting is the most serious crime in infringing the right-holder's rights of registered trademarks.In juridical practice,it is easy to conceal the production of the shoddy products;it follows that the trademark registrant cannot take the production factories to law directly,but litigates a claim against the seller's crimes of sale of fake commodities.Due to the absence of the production factories in litigation,both parties are likely to dispute on the authenticity of the commodities.In the previous trails,the commodity's authenticity was distinguished by comparison.However,most of the commodities have a simple anti-fake goods label or have no such labels at all,which causes the method of comparison unreliable.To distinguish the shoddy products,the original intention of the trademark should be understood,and the party should prove the source of goods.