民事诉讼当事人行为选择下的诉讼构造及其活化

在民事诉讼中植入当事人行为选择,不仅能有效地构建促进当事人自由选择的诉讼构造,还能在很大程度上化解因自由裁量权而引发的法官道德困境,并能借助"条件优势范式"妥善处理司法能动性所要求的司法技术与权利立法之间的协同问题。同时,行为选择所依托的当事人"第二次机会"的架构,亦能很好地敦促诉讼制度自觉提供备位性程序保障,以减缓行为选择的责任机制对程序整体活化的影响。

Civil Procedural Structure and Activation within the Framework of Behavior Choice

Introduction of party's behavior choice into civil procedure will not only effectively ensure the party's freedom of choice,but will also clear up,to a great extent,judges'ethical perplexity while exercising discretion,which is expected to secure,with the so-called "condition priority paradigm,"the coordination pertaining to judicial techniques and legislations related to rights that is required by judicial activity.Further,the party's "second opportunity"mechanism underlying the behavior choice will also ensure an automatic procedural protection so as to relieve the anxiety that the liability structure will exert an adverse influence upon the procedural activation.