| Abstract: | This study analyzes the use of donkeys in San Pablo Tlachichilpan, Mexico from a gender perspective. Information was gathered through survey, participatory rural appraisal methods, and direct observation. The results showed that the donkeys were used exclusively for carrying loads. They usually carry water, laundry, firewood, sand, soil, manure, a plough and maize stover, and the harvest. There were no preferences cited for using either the male or female donkey, as both have their own advantages. The males are stronger while the females are more docile. The main problems associated with donkey use were lack of access to veterinary help and advice; inadequate caring of young; low productivity of females; no adequate hoof care; and shortage of fodder. However, these problems were not considered restrictive to their use. With regard to socioeconomic issues, it was revealed that a majority of the rich (72%) did not have donkeys, while most of the poor (80%) have one donkey. Lastly, the donkey was found to be appropriate to the needs of both men and women. However, it is used almost exclusively for the maintenance activities of the household and is less accepted for productive activities such as cultivation or breeding. |
