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满意度和需求度二维耦合视角下的农村公共服务现状研究——以湖北省为例
引用本文:张立荣,李名峰.满意度和需求度二维耦合视角下的农村公共服务现状研究——以湖北省为例[J].中国行政管理,2012(2):114-118.
作者姓名:张立荣  李名峰
作者单位:华中师范大学管理学院
基金项目:2007年度国家社科基金重大招标项目“促进社会公平正义的服务型政府建设和公共服务体系完善研究”(项目编号:07&ZD030);2010年度湖北省重大调研课题基金项目“湖北推进城乡基本公共服务均等化研究”(项目编号:SH1022);华中师范大学自主科研项目“统筹城乡发展中的县级政府公共服务体系研究”的阶段性成果之一
摘    要:本文根据2010年11月对湖北省3个县市624名农村居民的问卷调查及深度访谈所获得的数据和信息,从满意度和需求度二维耦合的视角对农村公共服务的现状进行实证分析。结果表明:农村居民对农村公共服务的满意度和需求度的评价不存在明显的相关性。以满意度和需求度的得分为观测值,运用系统聚类法将基本医疗保障等15项农村公共服务分为6类各具特征的公共服务。文章建议各级政府依据各类公共服务的特征及优先序,采取差异化的供给策略。

关 键 词:农村公共服务  满意度  需求度

Study on the Status Quo of Rural Public Service from Two-dimensional Perspective of Satisfaction Degree and Demand Degree:Based on a Survey in Hubei Province
Zhang Lirong Professor and Vice Dean of Management School,Central China Normal University;Li Mingfeng.Study on the Status Quo of Rural Public Service from Two-dimensional Perspective of Satisfaction Degree and Demand Degree:Based on a Survey in Hubei Province[J].Chinese Public Administration,2012(2):114-118.
Authors:Zhang Lirong Professor and Vice Dean of Management School  Central China Normal University;Li Mingfeng
Institution:Post Doctorate at Management School,Central China Normal University.Wuhan 430079
Abstract:This paper,based on data and information from questionnaire investigation and deep interview to 624 rural residents of 3 counties in Hubei province,empirically analyses the status quo of rural public service from two-dimensional perspective of satisfaction degree and demand degree.The results show that there is little relationship between satisfaction degree and demand degree of rural residents to the rural public service.From scores of satisfaction degree and demand degree,15 items of rural public service can be divided into six groups by using systematically cluster analysis.The governments should adopt differentiated supply strategy according to different characteristics and priority orders of public service.
Keywords:rural public service  satisfaction degree  demand degree
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