刑事诉讼法学研究范式的反思

按照法律的生命有机体理论,法学者应从经验事实出发,将问题作为法学研究的起点和基础,将对问题的分析、解释和预测作为研究的归宿,并运用科学的实证方法,按照提出假设、进行论证、对相反命题进行证伪以及将得到论证的命题一般化等基本程序,组织和安排法学研究活动。为此,法学者应当对那种单纯的对策法学、引进法学和移植法学方法作出深刻的反思,并抛弃那种将理论问题意识形态化,孤立地看待刑事诉讼问题的研究方式,真正从法学各学科交叉的角度,来发现新的前沿课题。

Reflection on the Mode of Research on the Science of Criminal Procedure

According to the life organism theory of law, legal scholars should start from the experience and facts to take questions as the basis for the research of law. The analysis, explanation, and prediction with respect of the questions will be taken as the purpose of research. The activities of legal research should be organized and arranged through scientific positive methodology to raise proposition, make argument, prove the falsehood of the opposite proposition and generalize the proved proposition. Therefore, legal scholars should make careful reflection on the methodologies concerning pure policy jurisprudence, introduced jurisprudence and transplanted jurisprudence, and abandon the methods that make theoretical questions ideological and treat the researching way concerning the criminal procedure questions separately. What the scholars should do is to discover new advanced topics from the angle of cross subjects of the branch laws.