艺术理论知识学建构中的三个问题

作为现代性知识学工程的一个重要组成部分,艺术理论的知识学建构已走过百年历程。但作为一门专业性、体制化的学科知识,艺术理论还处于一种“未完成”状态。从已经建构起来的艺术理论看,往往呈现为对立、冲突的不兼容形态,突出表现在三个方面：科学主义与人文主义的对立;总体性与部门性的冲突;自律性与他律性的拮抗。之所以存在这种对立、冲突,就在于艺术理论的知识学属性,它不是一种完全客观的知识,而是一种反思性的知识。

Three Issues in the Epistemological Construction of Art Theory

As an important part of modern knowledge production, the epistemological construction of Art Theory has been developing over 100 years. But as a professional and institutionalized discipline, Art Theory is still in an “unfinished” state. From the perspective of the art theory that has been constructed, it often appears as an incompatible form of confrontation and conflict, which is manifested in three aspects: the opposition of scientism and humanism; the conflict between totality and departmentality; the conflict of autonomy and heteronomy. The reason for this confrontation and conflict lies in the intellectual property of Art Theory. It is not a completely objective knowledge, but a reflective knowledge.