行人过街特征分析及自我保护对策

行人是道路交通活动中的弱者,行人事故伤亡约占所有交通事故伤亡人数的20%,而行人过街时的伤亡人数要占其中的50%以上。文章从心理学的角度分析了行人过街的特征,并提出了诸如合理运用过街注意的转移、推广行人过街手势、采用防护设施等观点,以期对行人过街安全有所帮助。

Characteristic Analysis of Pedestrian''s Crossing Streets and Self-protection Countermeasures

Pedestrians are the weak in traffic activities. The injuries or deaths of pedestrians' accidents are about 20% of all the injuries or deaths of traffic accidents, in which the numbers of pedestrians' injuries or deaths while crossing streets are over 50%. This article analyzes the characteristics of pedestrians' crossing streets from psychological angle, and advances the views such as to utilize reasonably the transfer of attention while crossing streets, to spread pedestrians' gestures of crossing streets and to adopt protective facilities, which are expected to be helpful to pedestrians' safety while crossing streets.