论公司股东诉讼中的若干问题

股东诉讼是公司法律制度的重要组成部分。修订后的公司法规定了有限责任公司和股份有限公司的股东诉讼制度,从而全面启动了以股东直接诉讼和股东间接诉讼为基本内容的股东诉讼制度,这对健全股东合法权益是十分必要的。鉴于我国当前实际情况,应当鼓励股东积极行使诉权,解决好当事人诉讼适格问题、股东间接诉讼的管辖问题、股东直接诉讼中证明责任之分配问题、股东间接诉讼的前置程序和司法审查问题、股东诉讼的费用担保问题等,从而真正实现股东的诉讼权利。

On a number of issues in the litigation of shareholders

Shareholder lawsuit is an important component part of the legal system of a company.Amended Companies Act provides for shareholders litigation system in limited liability companies and stock limited companies, thereby starts up a shareholder litigation system with the basic contents of direct shareholder litigation and indirect shareholder litigation,which is very necessary to improve the legitimate fights and interests of the shareholders.In view of China's current reality,it should be actively encouraged shareholders to exercise right of appeal,to resolve the application of the parties litigation,the jurisdiction of indirect shareholder litigation,the distribution of proving responsibilities in shareholders indirect litigation,the front procedures of shareholders indirect litigation and judicial review,the cost of secured shareholder litigation,etc,so as to truly achieve litigation rights of the shareholders.